contract的用法和短语
的有关信息介绍如下:
Contract 的用法和短语
一、Contract 作为名词的用法
定义:
- Contract 通常指一份具有法律约束力的协议或文件,其中规定了双方或多方在特定条件下的权利和义务。
常见搭配:
- Business contract(商业合同)
- Employment contract(雇佣合同)
- Service contract(服务合同)
- Lease contract(租赁合同)
- Sales contract(销售合同)
例句:
- I need to review the terms of the contract before signing it.(我需要先审阅合同的条款再签字。)
- The company violated the terms of our contract.(公司违反了我们的合同条款。)
二、Contract 作为动词的用法
定义:
- 当作动词时,contract 意为“收缩”、“缩小”或“订立合同”。
常见搭配:
- Contract with sb./sth.(与某人/某物签订合同)
- Contract in size/volume(在尺寸/数量上缩小)
- Muscle contraction(肌肉收缩)
例句:
- The company contracted with a local firm for the construction project.(公司与当地一家公司签订了建设项目合同。)
- Her muscles contracted in pain.(她的肌肉因疼痛而收缩。)
三、常用短语
Break a contract:违反合同
- Example: He broke the contract by not completing the work on time.(他未能按时完成工作,从而违反了合同。)
Enter into a contract:签订合同
- Example: They entered into a contract to buy a new house.(他们签订了一份购买新房的合同。)
Be under contract:受合同约束
- Example: She is currently under contract with a major record label.(她目前与一家大型唱片公司签有合约。)
Void contract:无效合同
- Example: The contract was deemed void due to lack of mutual consent.(该合同由于缺乏双方同意而被视为无效。)
Renew a contract:续签合同
- Example: He renewed his employment contract for another three years.(他续签了三年的工作合同。)
Terminate a contract:终止合同
- Example: The company decided to terminate the contract due to budget constraints.(由于预算限制,公司决定终止该合同。)
In breach of contract:违反合同
- Example: By failing to pay the rent, he is in breach of contract.(由于未支付租金,他违反了合同。)
Contract out:将某项工作或业务外包给外部承包商
- Example: The company decided to contract out its IT services to save costs.(为了节约成本,该公司决定将IT服务外包。)
Contract away:通过合同放弃或转让权利
- Example: She contracted away her rights to the invention to the company.(她将对该发明的权利转让给了公司。)
掌握这些用法和短语后,你将能够更准确地理解和使用英语中的 contract 一词。



