高中英语比较级语法
的有关信息介绍如下:
高中英语比较级语法
比较级的结构:
1.倍数表达法:
倍数:1半half 1倍once 2倍twice3倍three times4倍fourtimes..
(1)A is +倍数+比较级 than B
Eg.Your school is twice bigger than ours.
(2) A is+倍数+as+形容词原级+as B
Eg.Your school is three times as big as ours.
(3) A is+倍数+thesize ( height;length;width;depth;weight;age。)of B
Eg.Your school is three times the size of ours
(4)A is+倍数+asmany/much+名词+as B
Eg.He has got three times as many books as his sister.
(5)A is+倍数+what从句
Eg.The length of this road is four times what it was three years ago.
2.原级比较
(1)as+形容词/副词 原级 +as= the same as
He is as tall as I
(2)not as/so +形容词/副词+as=less +形容词+than(表否定)
Money is not so important as health.
(3)as +形容词+名词+as
Ihave as many books as Tom.
3.比较级句式
A +谓语+比较级+than+B
This pen is better than that one.
Theclimate here is warmer than that in Beijing.
4.比较级的特殊句式
(1)表示一方随另一方程度而变化时,用“the+比较级”(+主语+谓语),the+比较级(+主语+谓语)
The harder he works,the happier he feels.
(2)不与其他事物相比,表示本身程度改变时,用“比较级+and+比较级”
The weather is getting colder and colder.
(3)“两者之中较...的一个。” the+比较级+ofthe two
Itis the bigger of the two.
(4)not+比较级+than:一方不如另一方。
no+形容词比较级+than:前者和后者一样不....=as +形容词的反义词+as
Tomis not richer than Peter. Tom isno richer than Peter=Tom is as poor as Peter
(5)否定词+比较级 表达最高级含义
I can'tagree with you more. Nobody is tallerthan him.
He has never spent a more worrying day.
5. 比较级的易误区:
(1)no more than=only仅仅,只有; not more than=at most至多
noless than=as much/many as 多达; not less than=at least至少
(2)比较级+than +any other
Kateis taller than any other girls in her class.
6.修饰比较级的词有:
much, even, still, yet, far, by far, a lot,any,
agreat deal, twice, five times…., a little,
a bit, rather,slightly 等
7.无规则,单独记忆
@.good/well-better-best
@bad(ly)-worse-worst
@many/much-more-most
@little-less-least
@far-father较远的-farthest最远的
far-further进一步的-furthest
@old-older较老的-oldest最老的
old-elder较年长的-eldest最年长的
@late-later较远的(时间 )-latest 最新的
late-latter后者(顺序)-last最后(的)



